Articles | Volume 7, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-7-895-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-7-895-2019
Research article
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01 Oct 2019
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 01 Oct 2019

Mapping landscape connectivity as a driver of species richness under tectonic and climatic forcing

Tristan Salles, Patrice Rey, and Enrico Bertuzzo

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Cited articles

Ali, J. R. and Aitchison, J. C.: Exploring the combined role of eustasy and oceanic island thermal subsidence in shaping biodiversity on the Galápagos, J. Biogeogr., 41, 1227–1241, https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.12313, 2014. a, b
Anders, A. M., Roe, G. H., Montgomery, D. R., and Hallet, B.: Influence of precipitation phase on the form of mountain ranges, Geology, 36, 479–482, https://doi.org/10.1130/G24821A.1, 2008. a, b, c
Badgley, C.: Tectonics, topography, and mammalian diversity, Ecography, 33, 220–231, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06282.x, 2010. a
Barnes, R. and Lehman, M.: Priority-Flood: An Optimal Depression-Filling and Watershed-Labeling Algorithm for Digital Elevation Models, Comput. Geosci., 62, 117–127, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2013.04.024, 2013. a
Bertuzzo, E., Rodriguez‐Iturbe, I., and Rinaldo, A.: Metapopulation capacity of evolving fluvial landscapes, Water Resour. Res., 51, 2696–2706, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015WR016946, 2015. a
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Mountainous landscapes have long been recognized as potential drivers for genetic drift, speciation, and ecological resilience. We present a novel approach that can be used to assess and quantify drivers of biodiversity, speciation, and endemism over geological time. Using coupled climate–landscape models, we show that biodiversity under tectonic and climatic forcing relates to landscape dynamics and that landscape complexity drives species richness through orogenic history.